Name _______________________________________

Lesson 6  Compound words and contractions


proof + read = proofread   blue + eyed = blue-eyed
fire + proof = fireproof  one + half = one-half
time + table = timetable  ninety + four = ninety-four
life + time = lifetime  self + addressed = self-addressed
night + time = nighttime  great + aunt = great-aunt
some + one = someone  does + not = doesn't
any + time = anytime  it + is = it's
mean + while = meanwhile  there + is = there's
every + where = everywhere  here + is = here's
when + ever = whenever  would + have = would've

1.In the first column, are any changes made when the two smaller words are joined?

__________

Why does nighttime have two t's?

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2.In the second column, what punctuation is added to join the first five pairs of words?

__________

Does the spelling of either word change when a pair is joined?   __________

 
3.In the second column, what punctuation is added to join the second five pairs of words?

__________

What do the apostrophes in the joined words replace?

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Lesson Generalization
Complete words may be combined to form other words in several different ways.

When two words are simply connected, with no change in either word, the word formed is called a compound word.

Words joined by a hyphen are another kind of compound word.

When an apostrophe is used to show that one or more letters have been omitted, the word is called a contraction.


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