Name _______________________________________

Lesson 29 Paired prefixes


mis + spelled = misspelled ad + sume = assume
re + spelled = respelled re + sume = resume
dis + solved = dissolved sub + ceed = succeed
re + solved = resolved ex + ceed = exceed
com + mission = commission ad + cess = access
ad + mission = admission pro + cess = process
ad + tend = attend com + lapse = collapse
pre + tend = pretend re + lapse = relapse
ob + fense = offense com + ruption = corruption
de + fense = defense ex + ruption = eruption

1. Look at the two words in each pair. Doe they have the same root? _____
Do they have the same prefix? _____ Do both words contain a double consonant when the prefix and root are joined? _____
2. Write the three words in which a double consonant results without any change in the spelling of the prefix.
_____________   _______________   _____________
3. How many words have double consonants caused by an assimilated prefix that has been changed to match the first letter of the base word or root? _____

Lesson Generalization

Some double consonants occur because the last letter of the prefix is the same as the first letter of the base word or root: misspelled.

Most double consonants occur because the prefix is assimilated. The last letter of the prefix changes to match the first letter of the base word or root:
ad + tend = attend.

Mnemonic device: Associating the words in each pair will help you to remember that one of the double consonants belongs to the prefix, and one belongs to the root or base word.


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